| Close Encounters of the Buddhist KindCaptions by Ron Gluckman, photos by Luke Duggleby, Foreign Policy, Washington, DC, January 20, 2011  
	
		| An exclusive look inside a booming multibillion-dollar, evangelical, global Thai cult.  |     
  
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    |  Picture this: millions of followers gathering around a central  shrine that looks like a giant UFO in elaborately choreographed Nuremberg-style  rallies; missionary outposts in 31 countries from Germany  to the Democratic Republic of the Congo; an evangelist vision that seeks to  promote a "world morality restoration project"; and a V-Star program that  encourages hundreds of thousands of children to improve "positive moral  behavior." Although the Bangkok-based Dhammakaya movement dons saffron robes, not  brown shirts, its flamboyant ceremonies have become increasingly bold  displays of power for this cult-like Buddhist group that was founded in the  1970s, ironically, as a reform movement opposed to the excesses of organized religion in  Thailand.   Yet, despite the pageantry, the inner workings of this  fast-growing movement are little known to Thailand's general public, and  certainly to the rest of the world, though its teachings loom large among the  legions of devotees. The veil of secrecy parted briefly in late 1999, when two  top Dhammakaya leaders were charged with embezzlement in what many considered a  political ploy to suppress the temple's growing power. The charges were  dismissed in 2006 after the former abbot and a colleague returned some land and  nearly 1 billion baht ($32 million) to temple control.   This obscurity is because -- despite its 24-hour satellite TV station  -- Dhammakaya has diligently worked to avoid the limelight. Until now. Over the  past year, photographer Luke Duggleby and reporter Ron Gluckman have been  granted unrivaled access to the facilities and ceremonies of Dhammakaya, and  they provide an exclusive look at this mesmerizing movement.  |    
  
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    | Dressed  in white, family members join the celebration at Wat Phra Dhammakaya and   prepare for the presentation of saffron robes to some 30,000 men who   will soon become monks in a mass ordination on Feb. 6, 2010. The  temple, or wat in Thai, began  modestly as a reform movement on 80 acres of acidic rice paddy land in 1970,  but has boomed in the last 20 years. |    
  
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    | The Mothership: The  gold-topped Cetiya temple is the center of the Dhammakaya's expanding global  meditation movement and the focal point of ceremonies. The dome is actually  composed of 300,000 identical titanium- and gold-coated bronze statues of  Buddha -- another 700,000 are nestled inside a temple that even devotees will admit  looks like a UFO. Some call it "The Mothership." Estimates have placed the value  of the temple complex at around $1 billion. |    
  
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    | Now monks, the men begin their new path to self-awareness and enlightenment by praying. This will be a major part of their  lives for as long as they choose to remain monks. Life in the monastery begins  before dawn with morning prayers and continues long after dark, with study and  work service. |    
  
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    | On what was promoted as the largest gathering of its kind in  history, the Upasika Kaew culminated with a mass meditation with a claimed attendance  of 1 million women. An estimate of 100,000 to 200,000  actually attended, but thousands more watched on the Dhammakaya's satellite  network and joined in on the meditation at over 100 centers around the globe. |    
  
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    | Fireworks provide a Disney-esque touch to the culmination of  the massive Buddhist gathering on Dec. 25, 2010. |    |