Report of the Special Rapporteur on torture and other
cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment : Albania, Algeria, Argentina,
Austria, Bahamas, Bahrain, Bangladesh, Bolivia, Brazil, Burundi, Canada, Chile, China,
Colombia, Denmark, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Egypt, Equatorial Guinea, Ethiopia,
France, Gambia, Germany, Greece, India, Indonesia, Iran (Islamic Republic of), Iraq,
Israel, Italy, Jamaica, Japan, Kenya, Latvia, Libyan Arab Jamahiriya, Mauritania, Mexico,
Mongolia, Morocco, Myanmar, Nepal, Norway, Pakistan, Peru, Philippines, Republic of Korea,
Romania, Russian Federation, Saudi Arabia, Slovak Republic, South Africa, Spain, Sri
Lanka, Sudan, Switzerland, Syrian Arab Republic, Trinidad and Tobago, Tunisia, Turkey,
Turkmenistan, United Arab Emirates, United Republic of Tanzania, United States of America,
Uzbekistan, Venezuela, Yemen. 15/01/96. E/CN.4/1996/35/Add.1 & Corr.1. (Report of
Extra-Conventional Mechanisms)Report of the Special Rapporteur on torture and other
cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment : Albania, Algeria, Argentina,
Austria, Bahamas, Bahrain, Bangladesh, Bolivia, Brazil, Burundi, Canada, Chile, China,
Colombia, Denmark, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Egypt, Equatorial Guinea, Ethiopia,
France, Gambia, Germany, Greece, India, Indonesia, Iran (Islamic Republic of), Iraq,
Israel, Italy, Jamaica, Japan, Kenya, Latvia, Libyan Arab Jamahiriya, Mauritania, Mexico,
Mongolia, Morocco, Myanmar, Nepal, Norway, Pakistan, Peru, Philippines, Republic of Korea,
Romania, Russian Federation, Saudi Arabia, Slovak Republic, South Africa, Spain, Sri
Lanka, Sudan, Switzerland, Syrian Arab Republic, Trinidad and Tobago, Tunisia, Turkey,
Turkmenistan, United Arab Emirates, United Republic of Tanzania, United States of America,
Uzbekistan, Venezuela, Yemen. 15/01/96. E/CN.4/1996/35/Add.1 & Corr.1. (Report of
Extra-Conventional Mechanisms)
Document Type: |
Report of Extra-Conventional Mechanisms |
Document Date: |
15/01/96 |
Issued By: |
Special Rapp./Rep. |
Reference/Symbol: |
E/CN.4/1996/35/Add.1 & Corr.1 |
Length: |
Page(s) |
Language: |
English, French, Spanish |
Sri Lanka
Information transmitted to the GovernmentSri Lanka
Information transmitted to the Government
625. By letter dated 18
September 1995 the Special Rapporteur advised the Government that he had received
information about Vijayan Vimalendran, who was reportedly detained on 2 October 1993 in
Colombo by members of the Military Intelligence Unit. At an unknown place of
detention, officials allegedly bound his hands and legs with chains, beat him with broom
handles on the soles of his feet and poured petrol over his head, after which they covered
his head with bags. He was kept blindfolded for most of his detention, which lasted
until 11 December 1993.
626. The Special Rapporteur also informed the Government of further reports he had
received with respect to the case transmitted on 5 August 1994 of Arulappu Jude Arulrajah,
who had allegedly been tortured by army officials after his arrest on 2 October 1993.
The Government had replied on 2 November 1994 that a medical examination had not
revealed injury to his genitals, as alleged. The source of the allegations had since
indicated that, although allegations with respect to the cutting of his genitals were
apparently not reported to the junior medical officer conducting the examination, the
officer had found at least 27 scars consistent with the allegation made of assault with
clubs, kicks and suspension by the wrists with ligature. The source also provided
the Special Rapporteur with a certified copy of that medical report, as submitted to the
court of appeal. In addition, the source expressed the following concerns regarding
the detention of Arulappu Jude Arulrajah at Panagoda army camp: that while the camp
was made an authorized place of detention on 1 October 1993, that information was not
published in the Official Gazette until 15 February 1994; that the detained should not
have been held at Panagoda beyond the 24-hour period during which the army is required to
hand over a suspect to the police; and that the army had not informed the Human Rights
Task Force (HRTF) of his arrest, as required by the Emergency Regulations.
Information received from the Government
627. On 5 January 1995 the Government sent to the Special Rapporteur a publication by
the Ministry of Foreign Affairs entitled Sri Lanka - Human Rights, detailing
measures taken towards the implementation of its programme to promote human rights.
Relevant to the mandate of the Special Rapporteur was information that a bill to
give effect to the Convention against Torture had been passed by Parliament on 25 November
1994.
628. On 30 November 1995 the Government provided the Special Rapporteur with further
information regarding measures recently undertaken by the Government and already existent
safeguards concerning his mandate. In this respect, a bill to establish a Human
Rights Commission of Sri Lanka, presented in Parliament on 24 August 1995, was expected to
be taken up for debate in January 1996. The right that no one shall be subjected to
torture, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment is incorporated into article 11 of
the Constitution as non-derogable. The Supreme Court of Sri Lanka is empowered to
receive complaints concerning violations of this right and to grant appropriate relief.
Officials who are the objects of such complaints are not defended by the
Attorney-General, but rather must retain their own counsel. The courts also have the
discretion to release persons detained under the Emergency Regulations. In order to
extend the period of detention beyond the maximum of one year, a suspect must be produced
before a magistrate. Every person admitted to prison is examined by a doctor.
Corporal punishment, either in the form of punishment or as a disciplinary measure,
had been suspended during the last 10 years. Members of the HRTF are given access to
persons arrested under the Prevention of Terrorism Act or the Emergency Regulation and may
enter at any time any place of detention. |